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Modern Copper Smelting ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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652,857 braille cells · 683 embossed pages at 40×25 · 12,122 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠚⠉⠁⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠲⠀
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⠼⠚⠚⠋⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠓⠊⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠚⠚⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠓⠓
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⠲⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠛⠁⠝⠑⠎⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠠⠝⠊⠉⠅⠑⠇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠚⠚⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠁⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠭⠽⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠓⠕⠎⠏⠓⠕⠗⠥⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠼⠚⠚⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠃⠉⠀
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⠼⠚⠚⠚⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠊⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠇⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠚⠚⠚⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠚⠚⠑⠀
⠲⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠲⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠚⠁⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠚⠚⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠚⠚⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠊⠓

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.