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Library / Engineering & Technology / Leonardo da Vinci als Ingenieur und Philosoph / Braille

Leonardo da Vinci als Ingenieur und Philosoph ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

263,543 braille cells · 285 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,061 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠝⠁⠉⠓⠵⠥⠎⠏⠗⠑⠝⠂⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠇⠑⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠑⠗⠓⠇⠞⠀⠙⠁⠝⠝⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠠⠃⠇⠁⠞⠞⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠛⠑⠎⠉⠓⠊⠉⠓⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠑⠗⠋⠊⠝⠙⠥⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠑⠝⠀⠠⠊⠝⠓⠁⠇⠞⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠠⠃⠊⠇⠙⠀⠛⠑⠺⠊⠝⠝⠞⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠝⠑⠥⠑⠝⠀⠠⠗⠑⠊⠵⠀
⠕⠙⠑⠗⠀⠧⠑⠗⠃⠇⠁⠞⠀⠊⠍⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠧⠕⠗⠵⠑⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠛⠑⠎⠉⠓⠊⠉⠓⠞⠎⠎⠉⠓⠗⠑⠊⠃⠥⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠞⠺⠊⠉⠅⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠎⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠧⠕⠗⠗⠊⠉⠓⠞⠥⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠊⠍⠀⠁⠇⠇⠛⠑⠍⠑⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀
⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠝⠊⠛⠀⠛⠑⠞⠓⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠎⠞⠀⠙⠕⠉⠓⠀⠃⠑⠗⠓⠁⠥⠏⠞⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠛⠑⠎⠉⠓⠊⠉⠓⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠝⠞⠺⠊⠉⠅⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠞⠑⠉⠓⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠑⠀⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠥⠝⠛⠑⠝⠛⠑⠝⠙⠀
⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠋⠕⠗⠎⠉⠓⠞⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠗⠊⠉⠓⠞⠑⠀⠙⠁⠗⠃⠑⠗⠀
⠛⠇⠝⠵⠑⠝⠀⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠀⠠⠇⠉⠅⠑⠝⠓⠁⠋⠞⠊⠛⠅⠑⠊⠞⠲
⠀⠠⠊⠍⠀⠠⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠧⠕⠗⠊⠛⠑⠝⠀⠠⠚⠁⠓⠗⠓⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠞⠎⠀
⠇⠑⠃⠞⠑⠀⠅⠗⠵⠑⠗⠑⠀⠠⠵⠑⠊⠞⠀⠓⠊⠝⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠛⠑⠗⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠎⠞⠗⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀⠓⠊⠑⠗⠋⠗⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠗⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠑⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠙⠁⠝⠅⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠋⠇⠑⠊⠊⠛⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠗⠃⠑⠊⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠑⠗⠑⠝⠄⠎⠂⠀⠠⠃⠑⠉⠅⠍⠁⠝⠝⠄⠎⠂⠀⠠⠏⠕⠏⠏⠑⠄⠎⠂⠀
⠠⠛⠍⠑⠇⠊⠝⠄⠎⠂⠀⠠⠍⠥⠗⠓⠁⠗⠙⠄⠎⠂⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠃⠑⠇⠄⠎⠂⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠊⠇⠃⠗⠕⠝⠝⠑⠗⠄⠎⠂⠀⠠⠍⠑⠥⠅⠑⠝⠄⠎⠂⠀⠠⠗⠕⠎⠑⠝⠞⠓⠁⠇⠄⠎⠀
⠥⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠑⠝⠉⠽⠅⠇⠕⠏⠙⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠑⠊⠝⠂
⠀⠺⠑⠝⠝⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠑⠝⠉⠽⠅⠇⠕⠏⠙⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗
⠀⠺⠑⠊⠞⠑⠗⠺⠥⠉⠓⠑⠗⠞⠑⠂⠀⠤⠤⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠑⠊⠛⠑⠝⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠛⠑⠎⠉⠓⠊⠉⠓⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠎⠉⠓⠥⠝⠛⠀⠧⠑⠗⠇⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠞⠞⠲⠀⠠⠍⠊⠞⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠝⠁⠓⠍⠑⠀⠑⠊⠝⠵⠑⠇⠝⠑⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.