Library / Teaching / Reading: How to Teach It / Braille
Reading: How to Teach It ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
220,169 braille cells · 233 embossed pages at 40×25 · 250 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠁⠎⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠽⠇⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠤⠏⠗⠕⠝⠕⠥⠝⠉⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀ ⠕⠃⠑⠙⠊⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀ ⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠀⠺⠓⠕⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠁⠗⠝⠑⠎⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠎⠑⠞⠎⠀ ⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠀ ⠁⠉⠓⠊⠑⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀ ⠇⠑⠎⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎ ⠀⠊⠎⠀⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑ ⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠂⠀ ⠞⠕⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑⠄⠎⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠍⠽⠀ ⠃⠕⠕⠅⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠁⠀⠙⠕⠇⠇⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠅⠊⠞⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠎⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠙⠕⠇⠇⠲ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠍⠽⠀⠙⠕⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠍⠽⠀⠙⠕⠛⠖⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠠⠅⠁⠞⠑⠄⠎⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠅⠊⠞⠞⠽⠖⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠑⠂⠀ ⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠠⠅⠊⠞⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠠⠅⠊⠞⠞⠽⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠕⠝⠎ ⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠁⠉⠓⠊⠑⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠄⠎⠂⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.