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Reading: How to Teach It ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

220,169 braille cells · 233 embossed pages at 40×25 · 250 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠂⠴⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠙⠗⠕⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠦⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠕⠕⠅⠲⠴⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠗⠽⠀
⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠎⠞⠕⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠞⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠤⠽⠑⠁⠗⠤⠕⠇⠙⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀
⠙⠑⠇⠊⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠦⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠠⠙⠕⠛⠴⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠦⠠⠍⠁⠽⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠦⠴⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠕⠗⠀⠁⠎⠅⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠇⠁⠙⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠎⠍⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠦⠠⠃⠥⠞⠂⠴⠀⠎⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠦⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠙⠲⠴⠀⠦⠠⠙⠑⠁⠗⠀⠍⠑⠖⠴⠀⠉⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠂⠀
⠇⠕⠕⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠦⠠⠊⠀⠛⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠙⠕⠛⠲⠴⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠀⠗⠑⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠝⠁⠧⠑⠞⠂
⠀⠦⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠍⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠲⠴⠀⠠⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠑⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠦⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠴⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠊⠍⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠁⠞⠁⠇⠀
⠋⠁⠉⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠙⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠧⠕⠇⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.