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Reading: How to Teach It ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

220,169 braille cells · 233 embossed pages at 40×25 · 250 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠊⠇⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠼⠑⠓⠙⠋⠁⠤⠰⠓⠲⠓⠞⠍⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠼⠑⠓⠙⠋⠁⠤⠰⠓⠲⠵⠊⠏⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠶⠓⠞⠞⠏⠎⠒⠸⠌⠸⠌⠺⠺⠺⠲⠛⠥⠞⠑⠝⠃⠑⠗⠛⠲⠕⠗⠛⠸⠌⠉⠁⠉⠓⠑⠸⠌⠑⠏⠥
⠃⠸⠌⠼⠑⠓⠙⠋⠁⠸⠌⠏⠛⠼⠑⠓⠙⠋⠁⠤⠰⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠎⠲⠓⠞⠍⠇⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠶⠓⠞⠞⠏⠎⠒⠸⠌⠸⠌⠺⠺⠺⠲⠛⠥⠞⠑⠝⠃⠑⠗⠛⠲⠕⠗⠛⠸⠌⠋⠊⠇⠑⠎⠸⠌⠼⠑⠓
⠙⠋⠁⠸⠌⠑⠓⠙⠋⠁⠤⠰⠓⠲⠵⠊⠏⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠧⠁⠊⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠝⠑⠞⠀⠠⠁⠗⠉⠓⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠓⠞⠞⠏⠎⠒⠸⠌⠸⠌⠁⠗⠉⠓⠊⠧⠑⠲⠕⠗⠛⠸⠌⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠎⠸⠌⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠓
⠕⠺⠞⠕⠞⠑⠁⠉⠼⠚⠚⠰⠁⠗⠝⠕⠊⠁⠇⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠑⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠑⠝⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠉⠕⠗⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠉⠎⠀⠶⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠉⠎⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠑⠝⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠕⠇⠙
⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠶⠃⠕⠇⠙⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠒⠀⠠⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠠⠠⠞⠕
⠀⠠⠠⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠠⠠⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠛⠊⠗⠇⠀
⠠⠠⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠲⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠓⠥⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠒⠀
⠠⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠠⠠⠞⠕⠀⠠⠠⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠠⠠⠊⠞⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠠⠠⠎⠁⠗⠁⠓⠀
⠠⠠⠇⠕⠥⠊⠎⠑⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠝⠕⠇⠙⠀⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠧⠊⠎⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠎⠂⠀⠠⠃⠕⠎⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠲⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠦⠠⠎⠞⠑⠏⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠴⠀
⠦⠠⠺⠁⠽⠍⠁⠗⠅⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠴⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠇⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠠⠃⠥⠗⠙⠑⠞⠞⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠠⠃⠕⠎⠞⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.