Library / Philosophy / Use of the Dead to the Living / Braille
Use of the Dead to the Living ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
106,213 braille cells · 113 embossed pages at 40×25 · 87 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠝⠧⠁⠗⠊⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠋⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠙⠑⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠕⠃⠧⠊⠕⠥⠎⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀ ⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠂ ⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠇⠕⠕⠙⠤⠇⠑⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠛⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠁⠗⠅⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠝⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠝⠎⠑ ⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠋⠇⠁⠍⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠞⠁⠇⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠊⠝⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀ ⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠑⠙⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠝⠕⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠊⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠎ ⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠙⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠞⠊⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠃⠑⠝⠊⠛⠝⠁⠝⠞⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠎⠞⠕⠏⠎ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠎⠑⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠙⠥⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠊⠞⠊⠛⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠥⠋⠋⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠒⠀ ⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠁⠗⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠗⠑⠍⠑⠝⠙⠕⠥⠎⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.