Library / Philosophy / Grounds of Natural Philosophy: Divided into Thirteen Parts / Braille
Grounds of Natural Philosophy: Divided into Thirteen Parts ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
379,742 braille cells · 404 embossed pages at 40×25 · 201 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠗ ⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠎⠕⠂⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠠⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠒⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀ ⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠂ ⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠲⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠠⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠠⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠎⠥⠉⠓⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠗⠎⠆⠀ ⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠧⠑⠛⠑⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂ ⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠗⠏⠕⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀ ⠠⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠗⠎⠆⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀ ⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠗⠎⠀⠠⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠍⠕⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠆⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠠⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀ ⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀ ⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠒⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠗⠎⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑ ⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀ ⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.