Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Ethics / The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral / Braille

The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

302,994 braille cells · 320 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠂⠀⠝⠕⠎⠀⠁⠍⠑⠍⠥⠎⠂⠀⠞⠁⠍⠑⠝⠀⠝⠑⠉⠀⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠕
⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠏⠁⠝⠕⠎⠂⠀⠝⠑⠉⠀⠗⠕⠃⠕⠗⠑⠀⠠⠛⠁⠇⠇⠕⠎⠂⠀⠝⠑⠉⠀
⠉⠁⠇⠇⠊⠙⠊⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠠⠏⠕⠑⠝⠕⠎⠂⠀⠝⠑⠉⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠃⠥⠎⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠁⠑⠉⠕⠎⠂⠀⠝⠑⠉⠀⠙⠑⠝⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠓⠕⠉⠀⠊⠏⠎⠕⠀⠓⠥⠚⠥⠎⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠞⠊⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠞⠑⠗⠗⠁⠑⠀⠙⠕⠍⠑⠎⠞⠊⠉⠕⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠧⠕⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠝⠎⠥⠀⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠕⠎⠀⠊⠏⠎⠕⠎⠀⠑⠞⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠕⠎⠆⠀⠎⠑⠙⠀
⠏⠊⠑⠞⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠁⠉⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠁⠞⠟⠥⠑⠀⠓⠁⠉⠀⠥⠝⠁⠀
⠎⠁⠏⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠂⠀⠟⠥⠕⠙⠀⠙⠑⠕⠗⠥⠍⠀⠊⠍⠍⠕⠗⠞⠁⠇⠊⠥⠍⠀
⠝⠥⠍⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠍⠝⠊⠁⠀⠗⠑⠛⠊⠀⠛⠥⠃⠑⠗⠝⠁⠗⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠎⠏⠑⠭⠊⠍⠥⠎⠂⠀⠕⠍⠝⠑⠎⠀⠛⠑⠝⠞⠑⠎⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠑⠎⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠁⠧⠊⠍⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠎⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠞⠀⠠⠠⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠥⠍⠑⠇⠽⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠎⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠕⠁⠉⠓⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠑⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠏⠇⠥⠞⠁⠗⠉⠓⠀⠎⠁⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠒⠀⠠⠎⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠶⠎⠁⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠑⠶⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀
⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠂⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠏⠇⠥⠞⠁⠗⠉⠓⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠠⠏⠇⠥⠞⠁⠗⠉⠓⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙
⠀⠑⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠗⠑⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠗⠝⠆⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠎⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠁⠞⠥⠗⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠥⠍⠑⠇⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.