Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Ethics / The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral / Braille

The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

302,994 braille cells · 320 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠁⠀⠅⠊⠝⠛⠙⠕⠍⠀⠶⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠍⠕⠺⠝
⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠁⠗⠎⠶⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠕⠉⠅⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠅⠊⠝⠛⠙⠕⠍⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠍⠁⠊⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠅⠕⠝⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀
⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠏⠑⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠁⠗⠝⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀
⠙⠕⠀⠺⠑⠁⠗⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠛⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠝⠕⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠙⠕⠞⠓⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀⠙⠕⠞⠓⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠺⠊⠎⠑
⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠛⠗⠕⠺⠝⠀⠉⠇⠑⠗⠛⠽⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠕⠉⠅⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠗⠑⠙⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠇⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠋⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠇⠊⠅⠑⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠁⠎⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠊⠛⠝⠑⠗⠀⠶⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠺⠓⠁⠞⠎⠕⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠛⠕⠞⠞⠑⠝⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠞⠶⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠑⠇⠇⠑⠞⠓⠀⠥⠝⠞⠕⠀
⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.