Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Ethics / The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral / Braille

The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

302,994 braille cells · 320 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠗⠁⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠽⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠁⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠗⠕⠽⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠙⠑⠍⠕⠉⠗⠁⠉⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠝⠕⠞⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠟⠥⠊⠑⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠞⠊⠗⠏⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠍⠑⠝⠄⠎⠀⠑⠽⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠆⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠋⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠄⠀⠎⠁⠅⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠋⠊⠞⠞⠑⠎⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠋⠇⠁⠛⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠑⠙⠊⠛⠗⠑⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠎⠺⠊⠞⠵⠑⠗⠎⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠺⠊⠞⠓⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠙⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠁⠝⠞⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠃⠕⠝⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠕⠺⠀⠠⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝
⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠥⠇⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠽⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠓⠑⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠏⠕⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠝⠕⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠁⠙⠙⠑⠞⠓⠀⠍⠁⠚⠑⠎⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠕⠝⠁⠗⠉⠓⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠙⠊⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠞⠓⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠏⠥⠞⠞⠑⠞⠓⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠂
⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠺⠑⠇⠇⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠎⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠊⠛⠝⠞⠽⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.