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Thinking as a Science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

223,433 braille cells · 235 embossed pages at 40×25 · 203 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠑⠛⠔⠝⠻⠂⠀⠃⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠐⠞⠀⠐⠕⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠵⠫⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠌⠯⠜⠙⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠎⠑⠒⠤⠤⠠⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠜⠽⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠎⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠔⠀⠠⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠌⠁⠝⠇⠑⠽⠀⠠⠚⠑⠧⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠧⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠝⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠓⠜⠙⠑⠌⠀
⠞⠁⠎⠅⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠦⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠹⠔⠅⠲⠤⠤⠠⠠⠑⠍⠻⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀
⠃⠑⠢⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠬⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠹⠔⠅⠬⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠫⠀⠭⠀⠋⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠯⠀⠝⠑⠛⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠎⠊⠙⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠙⠑⠧⠕⠞⠫⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠁⠞⠞⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠹⠔⠅⠬⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠝⠑⠛⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠮⠀⠹⠔⠅⠻⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠍⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠫⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀
⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠆⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠪⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠭⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠎⠽⠡⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠲⠀⠀⠠⠋⠑⠺⠀⠏⠀⠺⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀
⠋⠁⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠅⠔⠙⠂⠀⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠊⠋⠀⠘⠮⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌
⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠸⠉⠀
⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠦⠉⠕⠝⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠴⠀⠱⠢⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠂⠀⠔⠀
⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠧⠊⠉⠞⠊⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠦⠍⠔⠙⠀⠺⠯⠻⠬⠲⠴⠀⠀⠠⠍⠕⠌⠀⠷⠀⠥⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠐⠅⠀⠚⠀⠱⠁⠞
⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠘⠮⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠷⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠢⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠀⠞⠻⠍⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠀⠍⠊⠎⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠫⠲⠀⠠⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠞⠗⠽⠬⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠮⠀⠃⠑⠌⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠞⠬⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠚⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠔⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠊⠳⠎⠀⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠿⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠦⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠫⠲⠴⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠓⠪⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.