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Introduction to the scientific study of education ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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555,562 braille cells · 584 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,646 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠶⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠜⠽⠀⠠⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠠⠍⠕⠝⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠀⠷⠀
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⠠⠚⠳⠗⠝⠁⠇⠂⠀⠠⠧⠕⠇⠲⠀⠠⠊⠂⠀⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠃⠶⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠙⠉⠲⠀⠀⠼⠋
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⠠⠠⠕⠮⠗⠀⠠⠠⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠯⠀⠠⠠⠷⠀⠠⠠⠕⠮⠗⠀⠠⠠⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠠⠠⠯⠀⠠⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠠⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠎⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠌⠥⠙⠽⠬⠀
⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠶⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀
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⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠑⠜⠇⠊⠻⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀
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⠾⠀⠐⠕⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠡⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠊⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠎⠑⠇⠙⠕⠍⠀⠎⠻⠧⠑⠀
⠵⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠙⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠑⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷
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⠏⠗⠕⠉⠫⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠁⠝⠛⠻⠳⠎⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠊⠎⠕⠝⠀⠎⠻⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠔⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠀⠏⠻⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀
⠡⠜⠁⠉⠞⠻⠊⠌⠊⠉⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠙⠊⠌⠬⠥⠊⠩⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠀
⠑⠀⠕⠮⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠺⠊⠩⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠮⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.