Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / The American Printer: A Manual of Typography / Braille

The American Printer: A Manual of Typography ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

620,929 braille cells · 648 embossed pages at 40×25 · 8,414 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠑⠇⠊⠓⠥⠀⠠⠱⠊⠞⠑⠀⠑⠌⠁⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀⠁⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠤⠋⠳⠝⠙⠗⠽⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠑⠝⠛⠁⠛⠫⠂⠀⠔⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠾⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠺⠬⠂⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠝⠥⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷
⠀⠏⠗⠔⠞⠬⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠓⠜⠞⠿⠙⠂⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠥⠞⠂⠀⠘⠥
⠀⠁⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠊⠝⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠞⠺⠢⠞⠽⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠹⠊⠗⠞⠽⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠀⠶⠀⠉⠁⠌⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠆⠀⠃⠂⠀⠁⠃⠯⠕⠝⠬
⠀⠞⠀⠊⠝⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠫⠀⠮⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠀⠷⠀
⠉⠁⠌⠬⠂⠀⠯⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠁⠎⠎⠕⠗⠞⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠯
⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠦⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠀⠴⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠢⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠔⠞⠻⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠽⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑
⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁⠀⠧⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠃⠥⠎⠔⠑⠎⠎⠀⠔⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠤⠋⠳⠝⠙⠬⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠫⠂⠀⠵⠀⠿⠍⠻⠇⠽⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠜⠗⠊⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠁⠙⠑⠇⠏⠓⠊⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠼⠁⠓⠁⠉⠂⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠞⠽⠏⠑⠤⠋⠳⠝⠙⠗⠽⠀⠴⠀⠃⠑⠛⠥⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠛⠲⠀⠠⠃⠗⠥⠉⠑⠂⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠉⠁⠌⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠀⠿⠀⠸⠮⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠥⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠸⠓⠀⠉⠜⠗⠊⠫⠀⠕⠝
⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠤⠏⠗⠔⠞⠬⠀⠿⠀⠎⠑⠧⠢⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠸⠓⠀⠝⠪⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀
⠁⠉⠟⠥⠁⠔⠞⠫⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠌⠻⠑⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠁⠗⠞⠂⠤⠤⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠙⠁⠧⠊⠙⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠥⠉⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠫⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠀⠔⠀⠼⠁⠓⠁⠃⠀⠯⠀
⠁⠉⠟⠥⠊⠗⠫⠀⠭⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠥⠗⠡⠁⠎⠑⠀⠯⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠃⠳⠗⠲⠀⠠⠿⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠔⠜⠽⠀⠏⠗⠔⠞⠬⠂⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠉⠥⠌⠕⠍⠜⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠧⠑⠇⠀⠷⠋⠀⠮⠀
⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠻⠂⠀⠵
⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠥⠝⠋⠊⠞⠞⠫⠀⠭⠀⠿⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠬⠀⠁⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠌⠻⠑⠕⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.