Library / Biology / Joseph Priestley / Braille
Joseph Priestley ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
355,016 braille cells · 372 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,489 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠶⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠑⠌⠇⠑⠽⠀⠾ ⠀⠁⠀⠏⠢⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠎⠎⠊⠌⠀⠔⠀⠙⠑⠋⠗⠁⠽⠬⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠏⠢⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠦⠀⠊⠝⠟⠥⠊⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠼⠁⠙⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠔⠫⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠕⠧⠻⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠅⠔⠙⠂⠀⠺⠊⠩⠬⠂⠀⠵⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠎⠻⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠑⠧⠻⠽⠹⠬⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠗⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠻⠗⠬⠀⠮⠀⠁⠎⠎⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑ ⠀⠷⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠎⠀⠱⠕⠀⠶⠀⠇⠕⠧⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠃⠻⠞⠽⠀⠵⠀ ⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠵⠀⠷⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠦⠀⠺⠔⠞⠻⠄⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀ ⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠀⠹⠗⠑⠺⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀ ⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠇⠔⠆⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠫⠂⠀ ⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠵⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠉⠇⠥⠃⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎ ⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠫⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠸⠮⠀⠎⠑⠑⠬⠀⠐⠕⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠂⠀⠯⠀⠸⠮⠀ ⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠩⠊⠏⠀⠗⠊⠏⠢⠫⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠌⠀⠊⠝⠞⠊⠍⠁⠉⠽⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠉⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠳⠃⠞⠀⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠾⠀ ⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠇⠔⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠇⠫⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠑⠌⠇⠑⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠌⠥⠙⠽⠀⠷ ⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠟⠥⠊⠉⠅⠢⠫⠀⠯⠀⠋⠕⠌⠻⠫⠀⠦⠀ ⠇⠕⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠀⠯⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠃⠻⠞⠽⠲⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠊⠑⠌⠇⠑⠽⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠁⠥⠞⠕⠃⠊⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀ ⠚⠥⠌⠊⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠇⠔⠄⠎⠀⠑⠋⠿⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠔⠞⠁⠔⠀⠮⠀ ⠥⠝⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠑⠎⠀⠾⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀ ⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠇⠔⠂⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠠⠍⠗⠀⠠⠡⠕⠁⠞⠑⠀ ⠶⠠⠊⠝⠁⠥⠛⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠁⠙⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠵⠀⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠃⠊⠗⠍⠬⠓⠁⠍⠀⠯⠀⠠⠍⠊⠙⠇⠯⠀⠠⠊⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠂⠀⠠⠕⠉⠞⠕⠃⠻⠀ ⠼⠃⠉⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠉⠶⠂⠀⠴⠀⠍⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀⠀⠌⠁⠥⠝⠡⠀⠠⠇⠕⠽⠁⠇⠊⠌⠲ ⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠊⠍⠏⠻⠊⠁⠇⠊⠌⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠌⠁⠇⠺⠜⠞⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.