Library / Biology / Joseph Priestley / Braille
Joseph Priestley ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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431,464 braille cells · 457 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,489 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠝⠕⠞⠺⠊⠞⠓⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠋⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠁⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍ ⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠝⠓⠁⠏⠏⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠝⠑⠑⠙⠓⠁⠍⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠛⠗⠁⠞⠑⠋⠥⠇⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠏⠗⠊⠧⠁⠞⠑⠀⠇⠊⠃⠗⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠠⠍⠗⠀⠠⠁⠇⠑⠭⠁⠝⠙⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠀⠠⠟⠥⠁⠅⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠺⠁⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀ ⠁⠉⠟⠥⠁⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠎⠥⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠉⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠍⠽⠀ ⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀ ⠋⠥⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠽⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠇⠊⠃⠑⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠕⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠏⠊⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠗⠕⠃⠥⠎⠞⠀⠕⠏⠞⠊⠍⠊⠎⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠝⠛ ⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠑⠀⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠉⠓⠑⠑⠗⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠇⠊⠞⠁⠗⠽⠀ ⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠝⠑⠑⠙⠓⠁⠍⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠙⠁⠗⠅⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠎⠑⠑⠙⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠁⠗⠑⠎⠤⠤⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.