Library / Biology / Joseph Priestley / Braille
Joseph Priestley ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
431,464 braille cells · 457 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,489 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀ ⠁⠉⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀ ⠓⠑⠗⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠞⠑⠑⠇⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀ ⠁⠃⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠀⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠙⠀ ⠠⠊⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠀⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀ ⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠗⠁⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠍⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠊⠝⠧⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠊⠞⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠉⠗⠕⠺⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠍⠽⠀⠑⠇⠕⠉⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠗⠑ ⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠀⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠎⠏⠊⠎⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑ ⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠊⠑⠎⠞⠇⠑⠽⠂⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠇⠕⠎⠞⠀ ⠓⠕⠏⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠋⠁⠇⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀ ⠓⠁⠙⠀⠑⠝⠙⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠁⠇⠀⠋⠑⠁⠎⠞ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠍⠇⠽⠀ ⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠙⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠗⠅⠑⠎⠞⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠎⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠎⠥⠋⠋⠕⠇⠅⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀ ⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.