Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Critical, Historical, and Miscellaneous Essays; Vol. 2 / Braille

Critical, Historical, and Miscellaneous Essays; Vol. 2 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

886,639 braille cells · 938 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,282 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠁⠽⠕⠝⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗
⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠛⠁⠇⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀
⠃⠁⠽⠕⠝⠑⠞⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠎⠉⠁⠗⠉⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠦⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞
⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠙⠀⠀⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠎⠂
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠇⠑⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠓⠑⠁⠏⠀⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠒⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠉⠑
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠎⠏⠕⠇⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠊⠑⠞⠓⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠎⠉⠁⠗⠉⠑⠇⠽⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠎⠏⠕⠇⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠀
⠓⠁⠏⠏⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠀⠁⠀⠇⠑⠛⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠃⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠃⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠥⠏⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.