Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Critical, Historical, and Miscellaneous Essays; Vol. 2 / Braille

Critical, Historical, and Miscellaneous Essays; Vol. 2 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

886,639 braille cells · 938 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,282 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠙⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀
⠇⠕⠎⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠕⠛⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠁⠗⠊⠎⠞⠕⠉⠗⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠀⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠁⠗⠊⠎⠞⠕⠉⠗⠁⠉⠽⠂⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠺⠂⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀
⠉⠁⠝⠀⠀⠛⠗⠁⠞⠊⠋⠽⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠞⠑⠗⠊⠞⠽⠂⠤⠤⠏⠗⠊⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠇⠽
⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠞⠕⠉⠗⠁⠉⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠀⠁⠃⠥⠎⠑
⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠙⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠆⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠞⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠂
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠍⠊⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠕⠎⠞⠑⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.