Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Republic of Plato / Braille

The Republic of Plato ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,467,172 braille cells · 1,546 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,881 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠓⠥⠎⠃⠁⠝⠙⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀
⠁⠙⠧⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠥⠁⠗⠙⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠔⠔⠼⠙⠃⠊⠔⠔⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠁⠗⠑
⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠎⠍⠊⠞⠓⠎⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠎⠙⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠗⠥⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠀
⠺⠊⠎⠙⠕⠍⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠺⠊⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠤⠤⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠊⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀
⠎⠁⠇⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠤⠋⠁⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠁⠇⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠽⠕⠥⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠙⠽⠑⠗⠎⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠕⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠽⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠇⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠎⠀⠙⠽⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑
⠀⠋⠊⠭⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠀⠎⠕⠁⠏⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠇⠽⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠺⠁⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠕⠥⠞⠲⠀⠔⠔⠼⠙⠉⠚⠔⠔⠀⠠⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠇⠽⠀
⠇⠁⠊⠙⠂⠀⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠁⠏⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.