Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / The Principles of Chemistry, Volume II / Braille

The Principles of Chemistry, Volume II ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

2,124,451 braille cells · 2,243 embossed pages at 40×25 · 45,579 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠽⠏⠑⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠂
⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠃⠂⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠉⠂⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠙⠂⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠋⠂
⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠛⠂⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠑⠞⠀⠠⠭⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠓⠇⠕⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠒⠀⠠⠓⠼⠃⠂⠀⠠⠉⠇⠼⠃⠂⠀⠠⠓⠠⠉⠇⠂
⠀⠠⠅⠠⠉⠇⠂⠀⠠⠝⠁⠠⠉⠇⠂⠀⠉⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠕⠭⠽⠛⠑⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠊⠥⠍⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠃⠒⠀⠠⠠⠕⠓⠼⠃⠂⠀⠠⠕⠠⠉⠇⠼⠃⠂⠀
⠠⠕⠠⠓⠠⠉⠇⠂⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠠⠕⠂⠀⠠⠉⠁⠶⠠⠠⠕⠓⠶⠼⠃⠂⠀⠠⠉⠁⠠⠉⠇⠼⠃⠂⠀
⠉⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠗⠙⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠉⠀⠺⠑⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠠⠠⠝⠓⠼⠉⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠠⠝⠼⠃⠠⠕⠼⠉⠂⠀
⠠⠠⠝⠕⠶⠠⠠⠕⠓⠶⠂⠀⠀⠠⠠⠝⠕⠶⠠⠠⠕⠅⠶⠂⠀⠠⠏⠠⠉⠇⠼⠉⠂⠀
⠠⠏⠼⠃⠠⠕⠼⠉⠂⠀⠠⠠⠏⠓⠼⠉⠂⠀⠠⠎⠃⠠⠓⠼⠉⠂⠀⠠⠎⠃⠼⠃⠠⠕⠼⠉⠂⠀
⠠⠃⠼⠃⠠⠕⠼⠉⠂⠀⠀⠠⠃⠠⠉⠇⠼⠉⠂⠀⠠⠁⠇⠼⠃⠠⠕⠼⠉⠂⠀⠉⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠑⠝⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠎⠓⠀⠛⠁⠎⠂⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠼⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀
⠠⠉⠝⠠⠓⠼⠃⠝⠀⠀⠼⠃⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠼⠉⠰⠠⠉⠇⠂⠀
⠠⠉⠠⠉⠇⠼⠙⠂⠀⠠⠎⠊⠠⠉⠇⠼⠙⠂⠀⠠⠎⠝⠠⠉⠇⠼⠙⠂⠀⠠⠎⠝⠠⠕⠼⠃⠂⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠕⠼⠃⠂⠀⠠⠎⠊⠠⠕⠼⠃⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠠⠠⠗⠭⠼⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀
⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.