Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / The Principles of Chemistry, Volume II / Braille

The Principles of Chemistry, Volume II ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

2,124,451 braille cells · 2,243 embossed pages at 40×25 · 50,065 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠤⠤⠠⠕⠼⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠼⠚⠊⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠼⠃⠉⠚⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠋⠓⠀⠤⠤
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠼⠁⠚⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠝⠁⠠⠑⠠⠝⠁⠠⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠁⠼⠃⠰⠠⠓⠀⠀⠼⠚⠊⠓⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠑
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠛⠠⠑⠼⠃⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠤⠤
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠛⠠⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠛⠙⠀⠀⠼⠁⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠚⠚⠀
⠠⠁⠇⠠⠑⠼⠉⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋
⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠚⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠠⠓⠼⠙⠀⠠⠎⠊⠼⠃⠰⠠⠑⠼⠋⠀
⠤⠤⠀⠤⠤⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠃⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠂⠉⠚⠚⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠓⠼⠉⠀⠀⠠⠏⠼⠃⠰⠠⠓⠼⠙⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠼⠃⠰⠠⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠓⠼⠃⠀⠀⠤⠤⠠⠎⠼⠃⠠⠕⠼⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠚⠛⠀⠀⠼⠁⠑⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠇⠠⠓⠀⠤⠤⠀
⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠼⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠼⠛⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠅⠕⠼⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠅⠼⠃⠰⠠⠓⠀⠀⠀⠼⠚⠓⠛⠀⠀⠼⠙⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠠⠕⠼⠃
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠠⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠑⠋⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠓⠚⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠦⠼⠃⠑⠀⠀⠦⠼⠁⠓⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠂⠃⠚⠚⠦
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠊⠠⠕⠼⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠋⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠉⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠂⠑⠚⠚⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠂⠚⠚⠚⠦
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠗⠼⠃⠠⠕⠼⠛⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠛⠀⠼⠃⠂⠚⠚⠚⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠉⠀⠼⠁⠂⠑⠚⠚⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠑⠝⠠⠓⠔⠔⠀⠀⠼⠛⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠃⠀⠼⠁⠂⠙⠑⠚⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.