Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Last Words on Evolution: A Popular Retrospect and Summary / Braille

Last Words on Evolution: A Popular Retrospect and Summary ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

163,106 braille cells · 170 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,885 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠍⠁⠍⠍⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠁⠇⠀⠦⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠊⠜⠀⠞⠢⠙⠢⠉⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠜⠧⠢⠥⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠀
⠷⠞⠢⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠉⠗⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠎⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠑⠝⠻⠛⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠍⠢⠀⠱⠕⠀⠓⠀⠺⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠸⠮⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠑⠭⠻⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠀⠷⠀⠧⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠗⠥⠇⠬⠀⠏⠪⠻⠎⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠡⠥⠗⠡⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠭⠀⠞⠢⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠸⠮⠀
⠕⠺⠝⠀⠋⠕⠎⠎⠊⠇⠊⠎⠫⠀⠏⠗⠑⠞⠢⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠠⠙⠊⠧⠔⠑⠀
⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠔⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠙⠊⠧⠔⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀
⠏⠗⠔⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠵⠕⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠌⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠹⠗⠕⠏⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠌⠀⠱⠕⠀
⠌⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠛⠢⠑⠁⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠌⠗⠊⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠸⠎⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠍⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀
⠞⠢⠙⠢⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠇⠍⠁⠝⠁⠡⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠛⠕⠹⠁⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠅⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠅⠫⠀⠞⠗⠥⠹⠂⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠽⠊⠑⠇⠙⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀
⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠻⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠙⠳⠃⠞⠀⠞
⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠢⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠁⠏⠑⠤⠤⠞⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠑⠭⠞⠔⠉⠞⠀⠁⠝⠹⠗⠕⠏⠕⠊⠙⠀⠁⠏⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠵⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠫⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠯⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠌⠬⠥⠊⠩⠫⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠕⠏⠔⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠷⠎
⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠀⠯⠀
⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠤⠤⠍⠥⠡⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠻⠀⠯⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠔⠀
⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠸⠍⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠍⠁⠍⠍⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠂⠀⠿⠀
⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠔⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠇⠑⠏⠓⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠗⠍⠁⠙⠊⠇⠇⠕⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠊⠗⠢⠁⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠮⠀⠱⠁⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.