Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Art / The Philosophy of Art / Braille

The Philosophy of Art ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

156,572 braille cells · 167 embossed pages at 40×25 · 211 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠁⠛⠛⠗⠑⠛⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠝⠥⠞⠑⠎⠞
⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠺⠕⠀⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠵⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠋⠥⠝⠙⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠃⠎⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠎⠑⠀⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠍⠥⠇⠁⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠠⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑
⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠋⠥⠝⠙⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠗⠊⠙⠀
⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠁⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀
⠋⠁⠧⠕⠗⠑⠙⠀⠋⠑⠺⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠥⠍⠃⠇⠑⠎⠞
⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠁⠗⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠁⠗⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠗⠂⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠑⠭⠁⠇⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠎⠞⠊⠛⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠀⠁
⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠺⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠎⠂⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠀⠃⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.