Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Kant's Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics / Braille

Kant's Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

295,375 braille cells · 314 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,512 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠍⠊⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠑⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠋⠥⠞⠊⠇⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠞⠥⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠍⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀
⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠀⠎⠏⠕⠊⠇⠑⠙⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠥⠎⠑⠙
⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀
⠃⠥⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠆⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠕⠋⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠕⠃⠎⠉⠥⠗⠊⠞⠽⠂
⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠎⠑⠝⠎⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠭⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.