Library / Philosophy / Evolution / Braille
Evolution ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
44,320 braille cells · 47 embossed pages at 40×25 · 56 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠎⠞⠕⠉⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠼⠃⠶⠀⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠎⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠠⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂ ⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠎⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀ ⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠦⠀⠀ ⠠⠃⠊⠎⠓⠕⠏⠀⠠⠞⠑⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠦⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠠⠇⠁⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠎ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠆⠴⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠰⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠒⠀ ⠼⠁⠁⠰⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠃⠑⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀ ⠙⠑⠝⠊⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠑⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽ ⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀ ⠇⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀ ⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠇⠥⠊⠙⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠛⠁⠎⠑⠎⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀ ⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠀⠠⠚⠥⠏⠊⠞⠑⠗⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀ ⠓⠁⠎⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠙⠆⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠕⠝ ⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠞ ⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠆⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠎⠓⠗⠁⠝⠅⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.