Library / Ethics / The origin and development of the moral ideas / Braille
The origin and development of the moral ideas ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
4,179,835 braille cells · 4,447 embossed pages at 40×25 · 103,877 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠃⠙⠀ ⠎⠟⠲⠤⠤⠠⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠇⠕⠗⠙⠀⠀⠠⠁⠧⠑⠃⠥⠗⠽⠄⠎⠀ ⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠎⠁⠧⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑ ⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀ ⠋⠑⠑⠇⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠏⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠃⠑⠤⠁⠃⠊⠲⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠟⠥⠊⠞⠽⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠧⠁⠇⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠃⠊⠀⠎⠟⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠭⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠠⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀ ⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠁⠲⠤⠤⠠⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠏⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠁⠤⠁⠉⠉⠲⠤⠤⠠⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠀⠁ ⠀⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠑⠗⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠉⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠎⠀⠃⠁⠙⠂⠀⠧⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠗⠕⠝⠛⠂⠀ ⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠙⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠥⠞⠽⠂⠀⠀⠏⠏⠲⠀ ⠼⠁⠉⠙⠤⠁⠉⠛⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠋⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠙⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀ ⠏⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠛⠤⠁⠉⠊⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠋⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠊⠀⠎⠟⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠏⠲ ⠀⠼⠁⠙⠚⠀⠎⠟⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀ ⠏⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠙⠁⠤⠁⠙⠑⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠋⠀⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠂⠀⠏⠏⠲⠀ ⠼⠁⠙⠑⠤⠁⠙⠛⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠋⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠂⠀⠏⠏⠲⠀ ⠼⠁⠙⠛⠤⠁⠙⠊⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀ ⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠥⠞⠽⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠙⠊⠀⠎⠟⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠗⠊⠞⠂ ⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠑⠚⠀⠀⠎⠟⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.