Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / Die Geschichte der Dampfmaschine bis James Watt / Braille

Die Geschichte der Dampfmaschine bis James Watt ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

308,265 braille cells · 327 embossed pages at 40×25 · 7,169 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠠⠗⠓⠗⠑⠀⠠⠓⠀⠓⠊⠝⠁⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠞⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠎⠊⠏⠓⠕⠝⠑⠍⠀
⠠⠠⠚⠚⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠞⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠀⠠⠺⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠗⠑⠊⠃⠞⠀
⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠀⠵⠥⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠎⠞⠑⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠇⠑⠀⠼⠛⠂⠀⠼⠓⠂⠀⠼⠊⠀⠁⠥⠋⠂⠀⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠑⠊⠃⠑⠞⠀
⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠺⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠀⠛⠑⠛⠑⠝⠀⠠⠽⠂⠀⠝⠁⠉⠓⠙⠑⠍⠀⠝⠥⠝⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠠⠺⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠥⠝⠞⠑⠝⠀⠀⠓⠊⠝⠁⠥⠋⠛⠑⠎⠞⠊⠑⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠗⠁⠙⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠗⠀⠠⠎⠑⠊⠞⠑⠀⠎⠉⠓⠺⠑⠓⠗⠑⠗⠀
⠛⠑⠍⠁⠉⠓⠞⠂⠀⠍⠥⠀⠑⠎⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠺⠑⠝⠙⠊⠛⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠠⠃⠀⠝⠁⠉⠓⠀
⠠⠁⠀⠓⠑⠗⠥⠝⠞⠑⠗⠛⠑⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠅⠕⠍⠍⠞⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠅⠁⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠁⠀⠁⠝⠎⠀⠀⠠⠋⠑⠥⠑⠗⠂⠀⠠⠠⠍⠝⠀⠁⠃⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠎⠀⠠⠺⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠋⠑⠗⠝⠑⠗⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀⠠⠅⠁⠎⠞⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠁⠃⠃⠊⠇⠙⠥⠝⠛⠀⠼⠃⠃⠲⠀⠠⠁⠍⠕⠝⠞⠕⠝⠎
⠀⠠⠋⠑⠥⠑⠗⠗⠁⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠒⠀⠠⠇⠑⠥⠏⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠁⠞⠗⠥⠍
⠀⠠⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠁⠗⠥⠍⠀⠠⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠁⠃⠲⠀⠼⠑⠉⠂⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲
⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠶⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇⠑⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠗⠁⠋⠋⠥⠗⠀
⠙⠑⠥⠞⠑⠞⠀⠠⠺⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠗⠁⠙⠀⠎⠕⠇⠇⠀⠊⠍
⠀⠠⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠗⠕⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠼⠃⠚⠂⠀⠼⠃⠙⠀⠃⠊⠎⠀⠼⠉⠚⠀⠠⠋⠥⠀
⠎⠑⠽⠝⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠞⠊⠑⠋⠑⠀⠼⠁⠃⠀⠀⠠⠋⠥⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠝⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑
⠀⠠⠓⠊⠞⠵⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠠⠁⠃⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠍⠀⠎⠊⠑⠙⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠺⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠀
⠛⠇⠑⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠺⠗⠙⠑⠀⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠎⠕⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠼⠉⠊⠀
⠠⠏⠋⠑⠗⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠥⠝⠲⠀⠠⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠺⠑⠊⠞⠇⠥⠋⠞⠊⠛⠑⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠎⠉⠓⠗⠑⠊⠃⠥⠝⠛⠀⠓⠊⠑⠗⠧⠕⠝⠀⠀⠵⠥⠀⠛⠑⠃⠑⠝⠂⠀⠑⠗⠁⠉⠓⠞⠑
⠀⠊⠉⠓⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠝⠞⠓⠊⠛⠂⠀⠺⠑⠊⠇⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠎⠉⠓⠕⠝⠀
⠵⠊⠑⠍⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠗⠍⠁⠎⠑⠝⠀⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠑⠀⠎⠑⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠅⠁⠝⠝⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠙⠀⠏⠗⠁⠭⠊⠝⠀⠵⠥⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠄⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.