Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Birth of Tragedy; or, Hellenism and Pessimism / Braille

The Birth of Tragedy; or, Hellenism and Pessimism ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

335,415 braille cells · 357 embossed pages at 40×25 · 937 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠗⠕⠞⠑⠎⠟⠥⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠥⠝⠉⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀⠠⠙⠊⠕⠝⠽⠎⠊⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠙⠕⠗⠊⠉⠀
⠁⠗⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠚⠑⠎⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠤⠗⠑⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠏⠕⠇⠇⠕⠀⠀⠏⠑⠗⠏⠑⠞⠥⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲
⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠑⠎⠞⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠓⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠊⠉⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠊⠍⠏⠥⠇⠎⠑⠎⠀⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠒⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠙⠑⠇⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀⠛⠕⠙⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠇⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠗⠍⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠀⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎
⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠇⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞
⠀⠀⠍⠕⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀
⠉⠥⠇⠞⠒⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠺⠑⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠑⠽⠑⠎⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠇⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠗⠏⠀
⠙⠑⠍⠁⠗⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠥⠝⠙⠁⠗⠽⠤⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠉⠑⠋⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠕⠝⠊⠁⠇⠎⠆⠤⠤⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠎⠍⠀⠺⠁⠎
⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠙⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀
⠓⠕⠺⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.