Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / Scientific American Architects and Builders Edition, No. 26, Dec., 1887 / Braille

Scientific American Architects and Builders Edition, No. 26, Dec., 1887 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

382,690 braille cells · 393 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,185 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠕⠋⠀⠀⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠛⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠗⠝⠊⠉⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓
⠀⠁⠀⠏⠇⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠞⠁⠗⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠊⠍⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕⠏⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠙⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠉⠕⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠧⠊⠇⠇⠑⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠗⠕⠝⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠁⠛⠝⠑⠥⠭⠀
⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠑⠥⠧⠊⠇⠇⠑⠀⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠑⠙⠀⠇⠊⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠎⠑⠎⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠎⠕⠝⠗⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠂⠙⠓⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠗⠏⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠇⠥⠍⠃⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠋⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠚⠕⠊⠝⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠇⠕⠉⠅⠎⠍⠊⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠁⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠇⠁⠵⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠂⠓⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠁⠇⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠚⠚⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠉⠂⠚⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠑⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠥⠍⠑⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀
⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠽⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠃⠊⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠀⠉⠥⠃⠊⠉⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠲
⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠥⠏⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.