Library / Philosophy / The Luzumiyat of Abu'l-Ala / Braille
The Luzumiyat of Abu'l-Ala ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
71,248 braille cells · 74 embossed pages at 40×25 · 325 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠧⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠙⠁⠗⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠠⠁⠓⠍⠁⠙⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀ ⠗⠑⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠑⠂⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠗⠑⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠙⠁⠗⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠉⠽⠍⠃⠁⠇⠎⠀ ⠞⠗⠽⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀ ⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠤⠃⠽⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠑⠞⠤⠍⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠗⠅⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠇⠁⠝⠑⠀⠀⠠⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠺⠁⠗⠑⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠕⠓⠖⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠉⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠍⠕⠓⠁⠍⠍⠑⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠍⠑⠎⠎⠊⠁⠓⠖⠀⠠⠓⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝ ⠀⠃⠑⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠍⠑⠂⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠥⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠁⠅⠑⠙⠀⠠⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠁⠓⠄⠎⠀⠠⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠕⠝⠝⠑⠞⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠇⠑⠊⠁⠙⠎⠤⠤⠁⠓⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠠⠍⠕⠕⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠙⠑⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠂⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠎⠓⠑⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠎⠀ ⠓⠑⠗⠀⠧⠑⠊⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠞⠑⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠎⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠇⠑⠊⠁⠙⠎⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠠⠑⠞⠓⠊⠕⠏⠀⠠⠟⠥⠑⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠠⠑⠍⠑⠗⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠃⠑⠓⠊⠝⠙⠀ ⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠎⠞⠑⠑⠏⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠞⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠋⠋⠗⠕⠝⠀⠙⠽⠑⠀⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠙⠁⠺⠝⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠁⠝⠊⠎⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠑⠇⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.