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The Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci — Complete ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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1,445,736 braille cells · 1,521 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,472 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠞⠍⠕⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠑⠽⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠤⠤⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑
⠀⠓⠥⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠍⠕⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑
⠀⠼⠁⠚⠒⠀⠟⠥⠁⠙⠕⠀⠊⠇⠀⠎⠕⠇⠑⠀⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠇⠑⠥⠁⠝⠞⠑⠀⠶⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠁⠎⠞⠶⠲⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠎⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠠⠠⠇⠥⠙⠺⠊⠛⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠧⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠀⠉⠕⠏⠽⠀⠺⠑⠝⠝⠀⠝⠁⠍⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠎⠕⠝⠝⠑⠀
⠶⠙⠁⠓⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠶⠀⠊⠍⠀⠠⠕⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠎⠞⠑⠓⠞⠲⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠎⠥⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠁⠁⠒⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀
⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠁⠚⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
⠺⠊⠎⠓⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠋⠁⠗⠞⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞
⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠗⠆⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀
⠕⠝⠑⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠗⠥⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀
⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠂⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠗⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀

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