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The Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci — Complete ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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1,445,736 braille cells · 1,521 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,472 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠏⠁⠗⠊⠎⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠥⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠀⠠⠉⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠋⠊⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠎⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠓⠁⠙⠑⠲
⠀⠠⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠓⠁⠙⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀
⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠠⠍⠎⠲⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠺⠕⠀⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠆⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠎⠞⠊⠛⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠊⠎⠞⠀⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠉⠓⠑⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠍⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠓⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠇⠁⠎⠞⠂
⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠠⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑
⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠁⠞⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠎⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠁⠊⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠠⠧⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠠⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠉⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

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