Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Kant's gesammelte Schriften. Band V. Kritik der praktischen Vernunft. / Braille

Kant's gesammelte Schriften. Band V. Kritik der praktischen Vernunft. ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

497,728 braille cells · 535 embossed pages at 40×25 · 13,897 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠧⠕⠇⠕⠂⠀⠎⠊⠉⠀⠚⠥⠃⠑⠕⠶⠀⠁⠝⠅⠝⠙⠊⠛⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠕⠇⠛⠑⠗⠥⠝⠛⠲⠀⠼⠉⠁⠲⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠧⠑⠗⠝⠥⠝⠋⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠞⠀⠋⠗⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠊⠝⠀⠏⠗⠁⠅⠞⠊⠎⠉⠓⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠛⠊⠑⠃⠞⠀
⠶⠙⠑⠍⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠶⠀⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠛⠑⠍⠑⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠎⠑⠞⠵⠂⠀⠺⠑⠇⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠎⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠛⠑⠎⠑⠞⠵⠀
⠝⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠍⠑⠗⠅⠥⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠁⠎
⠀⠧⠕⠗⠓⠑⠗⠀⠛⠑⠝⠁⠝⠝⠞⠑⠀⠠⠋⠁⠉⠞⠥⠍⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠥⠝⠇⠑⠥⠛⠃⠁⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠝⠀⠙⠁⠗⠋⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠊⠇⠀
⠵⠑⠗⠛⠇⠊⠑⠙⠑⠗⠝⠂⠀⠺⠑⠇⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠗⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠛⠑⠎⠑⠞⠵⠍⠊⠛⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠇⠥⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠋⠇⠇⠑⠝⠒⠀⠎⠕⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠚⠑⠙⠑⠗⠵⠑⠊⠞
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠑⠝⠂⠀⠙⠁⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠝⠑⠊⠛⠥⠝⠛
⠀⠙⠁⠵⠺⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠎⠏⠗⠑⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠛⠂⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠧⠑⠗⠝⠥⠝⠋⠞⠀⠙⠑⠝⠝⠕⠉⠓⠂⠀⠥⠝⠃⠑⠎⠞⠑⠉⠓⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠎⠑⠇⠃⠎⠞⠀⠛⠑⠵⠺⠥⠝⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠭⠊⠍⠑⠀⠼⠉⠃⠲⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠑⠝⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠚⠑⠙⠑⠗⠵⠑⠊⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠗⠑⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀⠓⠁⠇⠞⠑⠂⠀⠙⠲⠀⠊⠲⠀⠁⠝⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠎⠑⠇⠃⠎⠞⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠑⠍⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠊⠕⠗⠊⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠅⠞⠊⠎⠉⠓⠀⠃⠑⠞⠗⠁⠉⠓⠞⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠎⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠀
⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠊⠞⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠝⠥⠝⠂⠀⠑⠃⠑⠝⠀⠥⠍⠀⠙⠑⠗
⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠛⠑⠍⠑⠊⠝⠓⠑⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠛⠑⠎⠑⠞⠵⠛⠑⠃⠥⠝⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠺⠊⠇⠇⠑⠝⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠑⠎⠀⠵⠥⠍⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠑⠝⠀⠕⠃⠑⠗⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠍⠥⠝⠛⠎⠛⠗⠥⠝⠙⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠑⠝⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠑⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.