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Library / Biology / The modes of origin of lowest organisms / Braille

The modes of origin of lowest organisms ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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282,473 braille cells · 302 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,876 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠕⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠎⠕⠀⠋⠊⠗⠍⠇⠽⠀⠏⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠞⠞⠕⠀⠦⠕⠍⠝⠑⠀⠧⠊⠧⠥⠍⠀⠀⠑⠭⠀
⠧⠊⠧⠕⠲⠴⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠤⠙⠁⠽⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠞⠞⠽⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠇⠽⠀⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠑
⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠇⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠤⠙⠁⠽⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠛⠥⠇⠋⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠞⠞⠕⠀⠦⠕⠍⠝⠑⠀
⠧⠊⠧⠥⠍⠀⠑⠭⠀⠧⠊⠧⠕⠂⠴⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠥⠇⠁⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠎⠏⠕⠅⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠊⠇⠽⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.