Library / Mathematics / Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik / Braille
Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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237,849 braille cells · 250 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,203 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠛⠑⠛⠢⠌⠝⠙⠑⠀⠙⠥⠗⠡⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠠⠵⠑⠊⠡⠢⠀⠼⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠙⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠚⠑⠧⠕⠝⠎⠀⠠⠁⠃⠌⠗⠁⠓⠊⠗⠢⠀⠧⠕⠍⠀⠠⠡⠜⠁⠅⠞⠻⠀⠙⠻⠀ ⠠⠥⠝⠞⠻⠎⠡⠊⠫⠑⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠑⠌⠓⠁⠇⠞⠥⠝⠛⠀ ⠊⠓⠗⠑⠎⠀⠠⠧⠕⠗⠓⠯⠢⠎⠑⠔⠎⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠼⠚⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠼⠁⠀ ⠎⠔⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠵⠁⠓⠇⠢⠀⠺⠊⠑⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠯⠻⠝⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑ ⠀⠠⠎⠡⠺⠊⠻⠊⠛⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠃⠇⠑⠊⠃⠞⠀⠃⠑⠌⠑⠓⠢⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠇⠎⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠎⠡⠺⠊⠻⠊⠛⠅⠑⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠑⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠗⠉⠅⠃⠇⠊⠉⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠑⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠋⠲⠀⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠵⠁⠓⠇⠁⠝⠛⠁⠃⠑⠀⠑⠝⠹⠇⠞ ⠀⠑⠔⠑⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠑⠔⠑⠍⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠑⠔⠺⠯⠂⠀⠙⠁⠎⠎⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀⠥⠝⠧⠻⠝⠙⠻⠞⠑⠍⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠑⠀⠙⠊⠑ ⠀⠠⠵⠁⠓⠇⠀⠎⠊⠡⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠝⠙⠻⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠑⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠛⠲⠀⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠹⠁⠞⠎⠡⠇⠊⠡⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠙⠻⠀ ⠠⠵⠁⠓⠇⠁⠝⠛⠁⠃⠑⠀⠑⠗⠅⠇⠗⠞⠀⠎⠊⠡⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀⠙⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠋⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠓⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠥⠋⠇⠎⠥⠝⠛⠀⠑⠔⠊⠛⠻⠀ ⠠⠎⠡⠺⠊⠻⠊⠛⠅⠑⠊⠞⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠌⠞⠊⠛⠥⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠊⠀⠠⠎⠏⠔⠕⠵⠁ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠃⠀ ⠼⠑⠚⠲⠀⠀⠠⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠡⠗⠙⠻⠎⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠋⠓⠗⠥⠝⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠋⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠻⠊⠡⠞⠊⠛⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠻⠎⠑⠇⠃⠢⠀⠀⠀ ⠼⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠃⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠌⠞⠊⠛⠥⠝⠛⠀⠔⠀⠑⠔⠑⠍⠀ ⠙⠑⠥⠞⠎⠡⠢⠀⠠⠎⠏⠗⠁⠡⠛⠑⠃⠗⠁⠥⠡⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠙⠀⠀ ⠼⠑⠉⠲⠀⠀⠠⠥⠝⠞⠻⠎⠡⠊⠫⠀⠵⠺⠊⠎⠡⠢⠀⠠⠍⠻⠅⠍⠁⠇⠢⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀ ⠠⠑⠊⠛⠢⠎⠡⠁⠋⠞⠢⠀⠑⠔⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠛⠗⠊⠋⠋⠑⠎⠲
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.