Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Ethics / The Complete Works in Philosophy, Politics and Morals of the late Dr. Benjamin Franklin, Vol. 1 [of 3] / Braille

The Complete Works in Philosophy, Politics and Morals of the late Dr. Benjamin Franklin, Vol. 1 [of 3] ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

686,093 braille cells · 719 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,375 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠫⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠃⠻⠅⠩⠊⠗⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠔⠀⠦⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠍⠍⠢⠙⠫⠀⠠⠍⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠂⠀
⠮⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠔⠻⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠽⠀⠉⠜⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠌⠫⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠻⠂
⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠇⠔⠂⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠤⠍⠁⠌⠻⠂⠀
⠁⠞⠀⠠⠝⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠲⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑
⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠂⠀⠎⠢⠙⠬⠀⠍⠑⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠋⠗⠁⠛⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠏⠊⠉⠀⠏⠕⠑⠍⠀⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠬⠂⠀⠯⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠛⠛⠫⠀⠷
⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠑⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀
⠝⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠳⠗⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠁⠊⠇⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠗⠢⠳⠝⠉⠑⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠐⠽⠀⠸⠓⠀⠚⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠩⠫⠀⠐⠕⠀
⠷⠀⠦⠀⠠⠎⠁⠞⠊⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠕⠏⠊⠫⠀⠯⠀⠎⠢⠞⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞
⠀⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀⠭⠆⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠌⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠽⠀⠷⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠧⠁⠞⠬⠀⠮⠀⠍⠥⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠓⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠸⠮⠀⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠷⠀⠗⠊⠎⠬⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠴⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠕⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠆⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀
⠏⠕⠑⠍⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠑⠀⠑⠀⠏⠕⠌⠲⠀⠀⠠⠍⠑⠁⠝⠱⠊⠇⠑
⠀⠠⠍⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠔⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠇⠕⠌⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠦⠀⠁⠉⠉⠳⠝⠞⠂⠀
⠃⠕⠹⠀⠓⠻⠀⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠎⠀⠯⠀⠓⠻⠀⠃⠥⠎⠔⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠴⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠔⠀⠙⠊⠌⠗⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠇⠑⠍⠍⠁⠀⠩⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠗⠑⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠆⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠻⠀⠋⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂
⠀⠠⠊⠀⠇⠢⠞⠀⠓⠻⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠝⠑⠽⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠎⠏⠜⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠋⠑⠇⠞⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠋⠕⠝⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠿⠀⠓⠻⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠀⠐⠞⠀⠝⠕⠀⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠁⠅⠬
⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠓⠻⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠳⠎⠀⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠊
⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠫⠀⠇⠊⠃⠻⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠶⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠍⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.