Library / Philosophy / De Officiis / Braille
De Officiis ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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643,902 braille cells · 678 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,475 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠑⠆⠀⠯⠀⠞⠀⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠇⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠠⠗⠕⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠇⠫⠀⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠉⠊⠉⠻⠕⠆ ⠀⠯⠀⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠉⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠀⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠦⠀⠃⠁⠝⠑⠀⠔⠀ ⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀⠇⠫⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠎⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠂⠀⠮⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠉⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠦⠀ ⠡⠕⠊⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠙⠊⠉⠞⠁⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠦⠀⠃⠊⠁⠎⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠦⠀⠎⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠉⠊⠎⠍⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠎⠀⠋⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠲⠀⠠⠯⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠠⠁⠝⠞⠊⠕⠡⠥⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀ ⠑⠉⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠀⠠⠁⠉⠁⠙⠑⠍⠊⠉⠊⠁⠝⠀⠷⠀⠀⠠⠁⠮⠝⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀ ⠠⠏⠕⠎⠊⠙⠕⠝⠊⠥⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠑⠉⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠉⠀⠠⠌⠕⠊⠉⠀⠷⠀⠠⠗⠓⠕⠙⠑⠎⠂ ⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠸⠓⠀⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠑⠌⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠘⠥⠀ ⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠦⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠗⠑⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠀⠀⠮⠀ ⠋⠳⠝⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠌⠕⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠠⠏⠻⠊⠏⠁⠞⠑⠞⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀ ⠠⠁⠉⠁⠙⠑⠍⠊⠉⠊⠁⠝⠎⠀⠁⠇⠊⠅⠑⠆⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠠⠑⠏⠊⠉⠥⠗⠑⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠠⠉⠽⠝⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀ ⠠⠉⠽⠗⠢⠁⠊⠉⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠮⠀⠍⠀⠓⠑⠀⠀⠌⠥⠙⠊⠫⠀⠯⠀⠇⠊⠧⠫⠂⠀⠮⠀⠍⠀ ⠷⠀⠁⠀⠠⠌⠕⠊⠉⠀⠔⠀⠑⠹⠊⠉⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀ ⠉⠁⠏⠤⠩⠑⠁⠋⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠊⠉⠻⠕⠄⠎⠀⠑⠹⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠌⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀ ⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠎⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠠⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀ ⠮⠀⠿⠍⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠁⠙⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠦⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠠⠍⠜⠉⠥⠎⠀ ⠶⠎⠑⠑⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠭⠶⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠐⠞⠀⠁⠀⠽⠳⠹⠀⠷⠀ ⠞⠺⠢⠞⠽⠤⠐⠕⠂⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠬⠀⠦⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠌⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮ ⠀⠠⠏⠻⠊⠏⠁⠞⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠗⠁⠞⠊⠏⠏⠥⠎⠀⠔⠀⠠⠁⠮⠝⠎⠂ ⠀⠯⠀⠎⠪⠬⠀⠿⠀⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠍⠊⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠃⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠞⠀ ⠉⠗⠕⠏⠀⠷⠀⠺⠊⠇⠙⠀⠕⠁⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.