Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Beitrag zur Beurteilung der Lehren Machs / Braille

Beitrag zur Beurteilung der Lehren Machs ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

280,499 braille cells · 303 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,281 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠎⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠲⠀⠁⠲⠀⠠⠕⠲⠀⠼⠋⠲
⠀⠠⠑⠎⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠀⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠇⠕⠛⠊⠅⠀⠅⠇⠁⠗⠂⠀⠙⠁⠀
⠅⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠓⠁⠥⠏⠞⠥⠝⠛⠀⠥⠝⠃⠑⠙⠊⠝⠛⠞⠑⠀⠠⠛⠇⠞⠊⠛⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀
⠓⠁⠃⠑⠝⠀⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝⠀⠁⠲⠀⠁⠲⠀⠠⠕⠲⠀⠼⠛⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠅⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠠⠥⠑⠃⠑⠗⠵⠑⠥⠛⠥⠝⠛⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠅⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠠⠛⠑⠺⠊⠓⠑⠊⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠞⠀⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠑⠊⠝⠵⠊⠛⠀⠑⠗⠗⠑⠊⠉⠓⠃⠁⠗⠑⠀⠠⠵⠊⠑⠇⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠺⠊⠎⠎⠑⠝⠎⠉⠓⠁⠋⠞⠀⠁⠲⠀⠁⠲⠀⠠⠕⠲⠀⠼⠊⠀⠥⠎⠺⠲⠂⠀⠥⠎⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠙⠚⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠀⠧⠑⠗⠛⠇⠑⠊⠉⠓⠑⠀⠑⠞⠺⠁⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠙⠲⠀⠠⠑⠲⠀⠼⠉⠚⠒
⠀⠠⠅⠑⠊⠝⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠏⠥⠝⠅⠞⠀⠓⠁⠞⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠀
⠃⠇⠑⠊⠃⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀⠠⠛⠑⠇⠞⠥⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠚⠑⠙⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀
⠺⠊⠉⠓⠞⠊⠛⠀⠋⠗⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠍⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠵⠺⠑⠉⠅⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠕⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠑⠲⠀⠥⠲⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠼⠁⠁⠙⠒⠀⠠⠝⠥⠗⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠑⠗⠋⠕⠇⠛⠀
⠑⠝⠞⠎⠉⠓⠑⠊⠙⠑⠞⠀⠵⠺⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠑⠗⠅⠑⠝⠝⠞⠝⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠗⠗⠞⠥⠍⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠀⠧⠛⠇⠲⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠙⠲⠀⠠⠑⠲⠀
⠼⠃⠑⠛⠸⠌⠃⠑⠓⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠏⠲⠀⠠⠧⠲⠀⠼⠃⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠍⠀⠃⠗⠊⠛⠑⠝⠀
⠋⠊⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠕⠗⠞⠂⠀⠺⠕⠀⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠑⠗⠎⠁⠞⠵⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠙⠊⠝⠛⠧⠕⠗⠎⠞⠑⠇⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠊⠑⠀⠛⠊⠇⠞⠂⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠅⠀⠎⠅⠑⠏⠞⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑
⠀⠠⠎⠞⠑⠇⠇⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠇⠉⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠁⠃⠑⠗⠀⠀⠑⠗⠎⠞
⠀⠁⠝⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠊⠓⠝⠑⠝⠀⠊⠍⠀⠎⠽⠎⠞⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠵⠥⠎⠁⠍⠍⠑⠝⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠵⠥⠅⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠕⠗⠞⠑⠀⠀
⠑⠗⠗⠞⠑⠗⠝⠂⠀⠺⠕⠎⠑⠇⠃⠎⠞⠀⠺⠊⠗⠀⠊⠓⠗⠑⠝⠀⠠⠎⠊⠝⠝⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠁⠥⠑⠗⠀⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠏⠗⠵⠊⠎⠊⠑⠗⠑⠝⠀⠅⠝⠝⠑⠝⠀⠀⠁⠇⠎⠀
⠓⠊⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠁⠀⠠⠃⠑⠞⠗⠁⠉⠓⠞⠑⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
⠑⠊⠛⠑⠝⠞⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠥⠎⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠎⠑⠊⠞⠑⠀⠼⠃⠁⠤⠤⠃⠉⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.