Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / Experiments and Observations Relative to the Influence Lately Discovered by M. Galvani and Commonly Called Animal Electricity / Braille

Experiments and Observations Relative to the Influence Lately Discovered by M. Galvani and Commonly Called Animal Electricity ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

130,423 braille cells · 136 embossed pages at 40×25 · 75 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠼⠊⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠢⠀⠘⠥
⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠺⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢
⠀⠊⠝⠿⠍⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠂⠀⠞⠀⠠⠙⠗⠀⠠⠇⠔⠙⠀⠷⠀⠠⠺⠔⠙⠎⠕⠗⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠉⠊⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠋⠗⠕⠛⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠳⠡⠬⠀⠭⠀⠾⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠁⠀⠋⠗⠕⠛⠀⠧⠀⠗⠑⠉⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠅⠊⠇⠇⠫⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀
⠍⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠭⠉⠊⠞⠫⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠳⠡⠬⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠝⠻⠧⠑⠎⠀⠾⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠯
⠀⠌⠑⠑⠇⠀⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠚⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠀⠃⠽⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠷⠂⠀⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠭⠉⠊⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠐⠕⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠆⠀⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠀
⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠉⠊⠞⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠾⠀⠁
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠂⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀
⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠳⠞⠂⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠋⠗⠕⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠎⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠁⠙⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠎⠥⠎⠏⠊⠉⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠶⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠡⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠗⠗⠊⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠠⠙⠗⠀⠠⠧⠁⠇⠇⠊⠄⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠂
⠀⠾⠀⠎⠉⠊⠎⠎⠜⠎⠀⠷⠀⠃⠁⠙⠀⠌⠑⠑⠇⠂⠀⠘⠥⠀⠁⠀⠋⠗⠕⠛⠀⠗⠑⠉⠢⠞⠇⠽
⠀⠅⠊⠇⠇⠫⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠘⠮⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠞⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠁⠚⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠲⠀⠧⠕⠇⠲⠀
⠼⠛⠃⠲⠀⠐⠏⠀⠊⠲⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠢⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.