Library / Education / Scientific American Supplement, No. 467, December 13, 1884 / Braille
Scientific American Supplement, No. 467, December 13, 1884 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
242,717 braille cells · 256 embossed pages at 40×25 · 689 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠇⠁⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠞⠥⠎⠉⠁⠗⠕⠗⠁⠀ ⠙⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠏⠞⠓⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀ ⠼⠋⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠓⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠠⠚⠁⠏⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠅⠥⠗⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀ ⠙⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠙⠑⠏⠞⠓⠤⠤⠼⠓⠂⠑⠁⠉⠀⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀ ⠎⠥⠃⠍⠁⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀ ⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠵⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀ ⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠁⠞⠇⠁⠝⠞⠊⠉⠀⠀⠉⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠗⠎⠑⠀⠙⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠭⠊⠍⠥⠍⠀⠀⠙⠑⠏⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠼⠙⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠗⠁⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠙⠁⠍⠁⠛⠑⠙⠀⠉⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠎⠁⠝⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠊⠎⠉⠕⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠠⠚⠁⠏⠁⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠞⠗⠊⠅⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠃⠍⠁⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠑⠇⠑⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠂⠀⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀ ⠵⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠞⠇⠁⠝⠞⠊⠉⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠎⠑⠁⠎⠂ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠁⠎⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠊⠇⠽⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.