Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Rights of War and Peace / Braille

The Rights of War and Peace ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,029,760 braille cells · 1,089 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,374 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠧⠊⠇⠂⠀⠗⠑⠋⠗⠁⠊⠝⠎⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠝⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠝⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠙⠕⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠥⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠏⠕⠇⠽⠃⠊⠥⠎⠂
⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀
⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠚⠥⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀
⠃⠑⠝⠑⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝⠑⠧⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠕⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠛⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀
⠁⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑
⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠀⠑⠭⠉⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠀⠁⠃⠓⠕⠗⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠃⠗⠥⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠇⠽⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑
⠀⠎⠓⠁⠙⠕⠺⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠕⠋⠋⠎⠏⠗⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠝⠕⠞⠂⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠀
⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠁⠗⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.