Library / Biology / The Manufacture of Paper / Braille
The Manufacture of Paper ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
425,034 braille cells · 438 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,853 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠼⠊⠀⠕⠗⠀⠼⠁⠚⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠔⠀⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠻⠂⠀⠮ ⠀⠉⠽⠇⠔⠙⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠊⠛⠑⠌⠻⠎⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠼⠙⠚⠀⠕⠗⠀⠼⠑⠚⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀ ⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠯⠀⠼⠁⠃⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠼⠁⠑⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠻⠂⠀⠮⠀⠇⠜⠛⠻⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠞⠁⠅⠬⠀⠼⠃⠚⠀⠞⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙ ⠀⠿⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠕⠏⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲ ⠀⠼⠉⠉⠲⠤⠤⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠀⠠⠏⠥⠇⠏⠀⠠⠙⠊⠛⠑⠌⠻⠂⠀⠏⠜⠞⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀ ⠑⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠏⠜⠞⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠿⠀⠮⠀ ⠁⠇⠅⠁⠇⠔⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠊⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠛⠑⠌⠻⠀ ⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠀⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠃⠀ ⠾⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠊⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠝⠁⠇⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠃⠕⠊⠇⠻⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠜⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠇⠔⠫⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠹⠊⠉⠅⠀⠇⠁⠽⠻⠀⠷⠀ ⠁⠉⠊⠙⠤⠗⠑⠎⠊⠌⠬⠀⠀⠃⠗⠊⠉⠅⠀⠯⠀⠉⠑⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠛⠑⠌⠻⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀ ⠓⠊⠛⠓⠤⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠌⠑⠁⠍⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠇⠪⠝⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠫⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠊⠇⠀⠀⠇⠽⠬⠀ ⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠧⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠿⠍⠻⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀ ⠌⠑⠁⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠢⠎⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠇⠊⠟⠥⠕⠗⠂⠀⠮⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠀⠷ ⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠫⠂⠀⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀ ⠇⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠢⠎⠫⠀⠌⠑⠁⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠷⠋⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠳⠎⠇⠽⠀⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠏⠊⠏⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠑⠁⠡⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀ ⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠜⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞ ⠀⠠⠅⠔⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠀⠠⠏⠥⠇⠏⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠷⠀⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠍⠢⠞⠀⠎⠀⠮⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠥⠇⠏⠀⠧⠜⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠎⠀⠥⠎⠫⠂⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠷⠀ ⠃⠕⠊⠇⠬⠂⠀⠮⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠛⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠢⠛⠹⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.