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The Manufacture of Paper ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

425,034 braille cells · 438 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,853 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠠⠍⠊⠉⠗⠕⠎⠉⠕⠏⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠷⠀⠠⠠⠌⠗⠁⠺⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠮⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠫⠀⠋⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠌⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠀⠀⠋⠊⠃⠗⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠕⠧⠁⠇⠤⠩⠁⠏⠫⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠀⠋⠊⠃⠗⠑⠎
⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠀⠯⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠱⠁⠞⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠎⠏⠜⠞⠕⠂⠀⠃⠀⠮
⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠻⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠋⠊⠃⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀
⠮⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠃⠗⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠑⠎⠏⠜⠞⠕⠂⠀⠃⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀
⠎⠇⠢⠙⠻⠀⠋⠊⠃⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠋⠊⠃⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠀⠷⠞⠢
⠀⠀⠃⠢⠞⠀⠯⠀⠞⠺⠊⠌⠫⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠅⠔⠅⠫⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠃⠛⠲⠤⠤⠠⠌⠗⠁⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠌⠬⠥⠊⠩⠬⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠯⠀
⠑⠎⠏⠜⠞⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠍⠊⠉⠗⠕⠎⠉⠕⠏⠑⠲
⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠡⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠁⠛⠢⠞⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠬⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠞⠀⠀⠺⠀⠎⠻⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠌⠬⠥⠊⠩⠀⠭⠀⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠬⠀⠑⠎⠏⠜⠞⠕⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠛⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠊⠇⠔⠑⠀
⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠔⠅⠀⠀⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠇⠪⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠫⠂
⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠞⠢⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠐⠎⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠞⠀⠁⠀⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠁⠍⠳⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠎⠏⠜⠞⠕⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠯⠀⠑⠎⠏⠜⠞⠕⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠫⠀⠔⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠤⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀⠐⠥⠀⠐⠕⠀⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠬⠂⠀
⠏⠜⠞⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠃⠗⠑⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.