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The Manufacture of Paper ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

425,034 braille cells · 438 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,853 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠁⠍⠳⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠂⠋⠚⠚⠀
⠇⠃⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠥⠌⠊⠉⠀⠎⠕⠙⠁⠂⠀⠼⠃⠚⠀⠏⠻⠀⠉⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠂⠁⠃⠚⠀⠇⠃⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠉⠁⠥⠌⠊⠉⠀⠎⠕⠙⠁⠀⠴⠀⠁⠙⠙⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮
⠀⠿⠍⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠟⠥⠕⠗⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀⠁⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀⠼⠃⠂⠚⠁⠃⠀
⠛⠁⠇⠇⠕⠝⠎⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠼⠁⠚⠑⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠐⠞⠀⠷⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠀⠓⠳⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠚⠀
⠇⠃⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠁⠩⠬⠲⠤⠤⠠⠮⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠫⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠡⠜⠛⠫
⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠞⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠫⠀⠀⠃⠑⠇⠪⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠛⠑⠌⠻⠀⠯⠀
⠺⠁⠩⠫⠀⠾⠀⠓⠕⠞⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠑⠌⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠌⠢⠞⠀⠾⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀
⠺⠁⠩⠬⠀⠔⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠢⠞⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀
⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠺⠑⠁⠅⠀⠇⠽⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠎⠏⠢⠞⠀⠇⠊⠟⠥⠕⠗⠀
⠯⠀⠺⠁⠩⠬⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠗⠁⠔⠫⠀⠷⠋⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠌⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠯⠀⠑⠧⠁⠏⠕⠗⠁⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠜⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠵⠀⠞⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠿⠀
⠑⠎⠏⠜⠞⠕⠀⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠺⠁⠩⠬⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠗⠥⠝⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠻⠉⠢⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀⠎⠕⠙⠁⠀⠔⠀⠮⠍
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠁⠽⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠌⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠧⠻⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠮⠀⠋⠔⠁⠇⠀⠺⠁⠩⠬⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠫⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠬⠀⠑⠝⠛⠔⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠕⠞⠡⠻⠲⠀⠠⠵⠀
⠌⠗⠁⠺⠀⠏⠥⠇⠏⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠜⠛⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠷⠀
⠉⠑⠇⠇⠥⠇⠜⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠸⠉⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠫⠀⠵⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠃⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠁⠝⠛⠻⠀⠷⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠎⠀⠔⠀⠽⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠮⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.