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The Manufacture of Paper ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

488,876 braille cells · 509 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,853 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠎⠀⠀⠙⠊⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠓⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀
⠉⠽⠇⠊⠝⠙⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠗⠥⠍⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠭⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠀⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠁⠗⠎⠑⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠂
⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠗⠕⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠁⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠑⠝⠀⠃⠕⠭⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠋⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠎⠏⠊⠅⠑⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠛⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠛⠊⠞⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠍⠏⠥⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎
⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠕⠕⠗⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠍⠂⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠝⠀⠗⠁⠛⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠓⠁⠗⠛⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠗⠥⠍⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠇⠕⠎⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠛⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠼⠁⠤⠃⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠙⠊⠗⠞⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠀⠗⠁⠛⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠎⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠥⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠁⠚⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠓⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠁⠀⠠⠗⠁⠛⠀
⠠⠉⠥⠞⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠕⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠲⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠏⠥⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠛⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠁⠀⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠧⠊⠵⠲⠂⠀⠃⠕⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠁⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠇⠅⠁⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠎⠀⠋⠁⠞⠞⠽⠂
⠀⠛⠇⠥⠞⠊⠝⠕⠥⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠉⠓⠽⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.