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The Manufacture of Paper ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

488,876 braille cells · 509 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,853 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠽⠗⠕⠭⠽⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠇⠉⠕⠓⠕⠇⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠕⠙⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠏⠓⠕⠞⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠎⠊⠇⠅⠂⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠗⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠲⠤⠤⠠⠁⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠗⠅⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠞⠞⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠉⠑⠇⠇⠥⠇⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠊⠇⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠊⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠉⠑⠇⠇⠥⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠎⠕⠇⠧⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠍⠊⠭⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠇⠉⠕⠓⠕⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀⠉⠁⠏⠊⠇⠇⠁⠗⠽⠀⠞⠥⠃⠑⠎⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠇⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠎⠕⠇⠊⠙⠊⠋⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠺⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀
⠋⠊⠇⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠎⠥⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠕⠃⠃⠊⠝⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠇⠊⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠗⠑⠁⠙⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠆
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠇⠧⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠊⠝⠋⠇⠁⠍⠍⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠉⠕⠓⠕⠇⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠎⠕⠇⠧⠑⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.