Library / Biology / The Organism as a Whole, from a Physicochemical Viewpoint / Braille
The Organism as a Whole, from a Physicochemical Viewpoint ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
586,554 braille cells · 622 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,908 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠍⠀ ⠋⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀ ⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠕⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠝⠕⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠇⠽⠀ ⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀ ⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠑⠞⠉⠓⠑⠇⠇⠀ ⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠎⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠕⠞⠀⠎⠏⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀ ⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠼⠙⠉⠀⠠⠉⠲⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠂⠀ ⠝⠕⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠛⠁⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠲⠼⠃⠙⠛⠀ ⠠⠊⠝⠀⠓⠕⠞⠀⠎⠏⠗⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠼⠙⠉⠀⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠽⠁⠝⠕⠏⠓⠽⠉⠑⠂ ⠀⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠇⠛⠂⠀⠊⠝⠁⠎⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠝⠥⠉⠇⠑⠊⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀ ⠉⠓⠗⠕⠍⠕⠏⠓⠕⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀ ⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠉⠽⠁⠝⠕⠏⠓⠽⠉⠑⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠼⠋⠉⠀ ⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠽⠁⠝⠕⠏⠓⠽⠉⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠼⠙⠉⠀⠠⠉⠲⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞ ⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠠⠉⠽⠁⠝⠕⠏⠓⠽⠉⠑⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.