Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Social Origins and Primal Law / Braille

Social Origins and Primal Law ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

580,326 braille cells · 610 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,833 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠠⠍⠜⠗⠊⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠏⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠚⠑⠤⠁⠁⠉⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠉⠋⠒⠀⠠⠞⠽⠇⠕⠗⠂⠀⠠⠚⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠊⠲⠀
⠭⠧⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠼⠉⠂⠀⠼⠃⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠉⠛⠒⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠉⠁⠝⠜⠽⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠉⠓⠒⠀⠠⠌⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠔
⠀⠠⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠠⠓⠊⠌⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠎⠻⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠏⠏⠲⠀
⠼⠑⠛⠤⠋⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠉⠊⠒⠀⠠⠉⠋⠲⠀⠠⠉⠥⠌⠕⠍⠀⠯⠀
⠠⠍⠽⠹⠀⠶⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠇⠲⠶⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠃⠑⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀
⠼⠙⠚⠒⠀⠠⠍⠽⠌⠊⠉⠀⠠⠗⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠉⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀
⠼⠙⠁⠒⠀⠠⠎⠏⠢⠉⠻⠀⠯⠀⠠⠛⠊⠇⠇⠢⠂⠀⠏⠏⠲⠀⠼⠊⠃⠤⠊⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠃⠒⠀⠠⠐⠇⠀⠠⠁⠧⠑⠃⠥⠗⠽⠄⠎⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠼⠦⠗⠊⠞⠑⠄⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠢⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠍⠁⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠫⠀⠇⠁⠞⠻⠲⠀
⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠉⠒⠀⠠⠺⠑⠌⠻⠍⠜⠉⠅⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠲⠀⠠⠉⠊⠞⠬⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠑⠓⠍⠂⠀⠼⠦⠠⠹⠊⠻⠇⠑⠃⠢⠂⠄⠀⠊⠲⠀⠼⠊⠛⠂⠀⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠫⠬⠎⠀
⠠⠗⠲⠠⠛⠲⠠⠎⠲⠀⠭⠧⠊⠲⠀⠼⠁⠛⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠙⠒⠀
⠠⠍⠽⠌⠊⠉⠀⠠⠗⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠙⠙⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠑⠒
⠀⠠⠺⠑⠌⠻⠍⠜⠉⠅⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠃⠊⠃⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠋⠒⠀
⠠⠍⠽⠌⠊⠉⠀⠠⠗⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠃⠃⠃⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠛⠒
⠀⠠⠅⠔⠩⠊⠏⠀⠯⠀⠠⠍⠜⠗⠊⠁⠛⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠠⠁⠗⠁⠃⠊⠁⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠛⠚⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠙⠓⠒⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠉⠲⠀⠠⠗⠕⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠕⠉⠲⠀⠠⠝⠲⠠⠎⠲⠠⠺⠲⠀⠭⠭⠭⠊⠲⠀⠼⠁⠋⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑
⠀⠼⠙⠊⠒⠀⠠⠅⠁⠍⠊⠇⠜⠕⠊⠀⠯⠀⠠⠅⠥⠗⠝⠁⠊⠂⠀⠏⠏⠲⠀⠼⠙⠃⠂⠙⠋⠂⠀
⠼⠙⠛⠂⠀⠼⠁⠁⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠑⠚⠒⠀⠠⠍⠽⠌⠊⠉⠀
⠠⠗⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠙⠙⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠕⠞⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠼⠑⠁⠒⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.