Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / Experiments and Observations on Electricity Made at Philadelphia in America / Braille

Experiments and Observations on Electricity Made at Philadelphia in America ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

111,199 braille cells · 117 embossed pages at 40×25 · 131 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠓⠯⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠏⠁⠌⠫⠀⠁⠀⠝⠜⠗⠪⠀⠌⠗⠊⠏⠀⠷⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠭⠆⠀⠯⠀
⠱⠢⠀⠙⠗⠽⠂⠀⠎⠢⠞⠀⠀⠮⠀⠋⠇⠁⠩⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀⠛⠊⠇⠙⠬⠆⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠴⠀⠞⠕⠗⠝⠀⠷⠋⠀⠋⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠑⠝⠙⠂⠀⠾⠀
⠎⠥⠡⠀⠿⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠀⠔⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀
⠔⠀⠕⠮⠗⠎⠀⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠁⠔⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠞⠥⠗⠅⠽⠤⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠃⠳⠝⠙⠆⠀⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠔⠉⠫⠀
⠍⠑⠂⠀⠞⠀⠸⠓⠀⠭⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠏⠁⠔⠞⠫⠂⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠔⠞⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠌⠗⠊⠏⠞⠀⠷⠋⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠀⠾⠀⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠺⠁⠔⠎⠉⠕⠞
⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠌⠗⠑⠹⠁⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠙⠲⠀⠠⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠝⠬⠀⠍⠑⠇⠞⠎⠀
⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠔⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠍⠽⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠞⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠥⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠭⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠇⠙⠀
⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠿⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠃⠀⠁⠀⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀
⠍⠑⠇⠞⠫⠀⠛⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠎⠊⠇⠧⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠀⠉⠕⠏⠏⠻⠂⠀⠔⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠋⠇⠁⠩⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠀⠊⠎⠀⠹⠊⠎⠒⠀⠀⠠⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠛⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀
⠎⠊⠇⠧⠻⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠛⠊⠇⠞⠀⠉⠕⠏⠏⠻⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠀⠃⠗⠁⠎⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠡⠀⠛⠕⠇⠙⠒⠀⠉⠥⠞⠀⠷⠋⠀
⠋⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠝⠜⠗⠪⠀⠌⠗⠊⠏⠎⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠙⠹⠀⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀
⠌⠗⠁⠺⠲⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀⠌⠗⠊⠏⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀
⠌⠗⠊⠏⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠍⠕⠕⠹⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠀⠞⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠮⠀⠺⠊⠙⠹⠀⠷
⠀⠽⠳⠗⠀⠋⠬⠻⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠐⠕⠀⠌⠗⠊⠏⠀⠷⠀⠛⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠮⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹⠀⠀⠷⠀
⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠂⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠁⠙⠙⠀
⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠷⠀⠀⠭⠂⠀⠎⠀⠞⠀⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠓⠀⠁⠀
⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠐⠏⠀⠓⠁⠝⠛⠬⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠇⠕⠕⠎⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠷⠀⠮

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.