Library / Philosophy / Ruhtinas / Braille
Ruhtinas ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
200,280 braille cells · 216 embossed pages at 40×25 · 9,983 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠗⠊⠌⠊⠗⠑⠞⠅⠢⠂⠀⠚⠕⠝⠅⠁⠀⠧⠥⠕⠅⠎⠊⠀⠏⠁⠁⠧⠊⠀⠁⠧⠥⠌⠊⠀ ⠽⠗⠊⠞⠽⠌⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠓⠀⠠⠅⠽⠞⠑⠞⠽⠎⠎⠀⠁⠇⠅⠥⠞⠑⠅⠌⠊⠎⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀ ⠎⠥⠗⠅⠑⠁⠍⠏⠁⠁⠀⠶⠍⠊⠎⠻⠁⠃⠊⠇⠑⠶⠲⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠡⠊⠁⠧⠑⠇⠇⠔⠀ ⠁⠚⠁⠞⠥⠅⠎⠢⠀⠍⠥⠅⠁⠊⠎⠑⠍⠏⠁⠁⠀⠇⠊⠢⠑⠑⠀⠎⠢⠞⠝⠀ ⠊⠓⠍⠑⠞⠑⠇⠞⠧⠍⠏⠀⠀⠶⠍⠊⠗⠁⠃⠊⠇⠑⠶⠂⠀⠅⠥⠞⠢⠀⠍⠽⠎⠀ ⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠞⠊⠇⠁⠔⠢⠀⠅⠝⠝⠎⠀⠎⠁⠝⠕⠕⠀⠶⠁⠙⠍⠊⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠶⠆⠀ ⠎⠁⠍⠕⠔⠀⠀⠗⠥⠕⠞⠎⠁⠇⠁⠔⠢⠀⠶⠇⠽⠎⠯⠑⠶⠆⠀⠗⠁⠝⠎⠅⠁⠇⠁⠔⠢⠀ ⠚⠞⠞⠀⠅⠕⠅⠕⠀⠎⠁⠝⠁⠝⠀⠏⠕⠊⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠊⠀⠠⠃⠻⠝⠜⠙⠕⠀⠇⠲⠀ ⠠⠃⠻⠝⠁⠃⠀⠠⠧⠊⠎⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠂⠀⠚⠕⠝⠅⠁⠀⠧⠑⠇⠚⠢⠏⠕⠊⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠀ ⠠⠛⠊⠕⠧⠁⠝⠝⠊⠀⠀⠠⠛⠁⠇⠑⠁⠵⠵⠕⠀⠠⠧⠊⠎⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠀⠎⠽⠅⠎⠊⠀ ⠧⠁⠇⠇⠁⠌⠁⠀⠼⠁⠉⠓⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠚⠀⠠⠗⠁⠝⠎⠅⠁⠝⠀⠅⠥⠝⠬⠁⠎⠀ ⠠⠇⠥⠙⠧⠊⠅⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠊⠀⠞⠑⠅⠊⠀⠇⠊⠊⠞⠕⠝⠀⠠⠧⠢⠑⠵⠊⠁⠝⠀ ⠅⠁⠝⠎⠎⠁⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠁⠝⠕⠝⠀⠀⠓⠻⠞⠞⠥⠁⠁⠀⠧⠁⠌⠁⠁⠝⠂⠀⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀ ⠅⠕⠓⠞⠁⠀⠎⠢⠀⠚⠇⠅⠑⠢⠀⠓⠝⠀⠞⠑⠅⠊⠀⠇⠊⠊⠞⠕⠝⠀⠏⠁⠁⠧⠔⠀ ⠅⠁⠝⠎⠎⠁⠀⠀⠠⠧⠢⠑⠵⠊⠁⠁⠀⠧⠁⠌⠁⠁⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠁⠀⠠⠝⠲⠎⠲⠀ ⠏⠽⠓⠝⠀⠇⠊⠊⠞⠕⠝⠀⠎⠕⠙⠁⠎⠎⠁⠀⠗⠁⠝⠎⠅⠁⠇⠁⠊⠎⠊⠁⠀⠧⠁⠌⠁⠁⠝⠀ ⠼⠁⠑⠁⠁⠤⠁⠃⠲⠀⠠⠏⠽⠓⠝⠀⠀⠇⠊⠊⠞⠕⠝⠀⠍⠥⠕⠙⠕⠌⠊⠀⠏⠁⠁⠧⠊⠀ ⠠⠚⠥⠇⠊⠥⠎⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠀⠗⠁⠝⠎⠅⠁⠇⠁⠊⠌⠢⠀⠅⠜⠅⠕⠊⠞⠞⠁⠍⠊⠎⠑⠅⠎⠊ ⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠁⠌⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠃⠀⠠⠏⠑⠞⠗⠥⠉⠉⠊⠀⠕⠇⠊⠀ ⠏⠥⠕⠇⠥⠑⠏⠇⠇⠊⠅⠌⠀⠅⠕⠓⠕⠞⠞⠁⠥⠞⠥⠝⠥⠞⠀⠠⠎⠊⠢⠁⠝⠀ ⠧⠁⠇⠞⠊⠁⠁⠅⠎⠊⠀⠀⠎⠁⠝⠛⠢⠀⠓⠊⠅⠊⠇⠑⠍⠞⠞⠍⠔⠀⠅⠑⠔⠕⠔⠂⠀ ⠞⠥⠓⠕⠁⠍⠁⠇⠇⠁⠀⠞⠊⠑⠇⠞⠝⠀⠧⠁⠌⠁⠏⠥⠕⠇⠥⠑⠢⠀⠀⠚⠕⠓⠞⠁⠚⠁⠞⠂ ⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠏⠀⠕⠍⠁⠝⠀⠁⠏⠏⠢⠎⠁⠅⠔⠀⠠⠛⠊⠕⠧⠁⠝⠝⠊⠀ ⠠⠃⠕⠗⠛⠓⠑⠎⠢⠲⠀⠠⠓⠁⠇⠇⠊⠞⠎⠊⠀⠠⠎⠊⠢⠁⠎⠎⠁⠀⠀⠧⠧⠲⠀ ⠼⠁⠙⠓⠛⠤⠁⠑⠁⠃⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠉⠀⠠⠋⠻⠙⠔⠯⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠂⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.